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This page presents data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) and the FDA-approved drug label. A report submitted to FAERS does not prove a drug caused the reported event. Always consult a healthcare provider about medications.

Acid Reducer (ranitidine hydrochloride)

Last updated: June 17, 2026
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Acid Reducer is the brand name for ranitidine hydrochloride. According to the FDA-approved label, • relieves heartburn associated with acid indigestion and sour stomach • prevents heartburn associated with acid indigestion and sour stomach brought on by eating or drinking certain foods and beverages. FAERS contains 53,884 submissions naming this drug from 2004 through 2026; the top three reactions cited are breast cancer, prostate cancer, and bladder cancer.

Most-Reported Reactions

Counts of the reactions most often cited in FAERS submissions that named Acid Reducer. Inclusion here does not establish causation - submitters describe what was observed, not what was confirmed. One submission can list several reactions, so the totals exceed the report count.

BREAST CANCER 7,734 (14.4%) PROSTATE CANCER 7,126 (13.2%) BLADDER CANCER 5,173 (9.6%) COLORECTAL CANCER 5,102 (9.5%) RENAL CANCER 4,846 (9.0%) OESOPHAGEAL CARCINOMA 2,998 (5.6%) NEOPLASM MALIGNANT 2,749 (5.1%) HEPATIC CANCER 2,343 (4.3%) GASTRIC CANCER 2,321 (4.3%) PANCREATIC CARCINOMA 2,244 (4.2%) LUNG NEOPLASM MALIGNANT 1,963 (3.6%) INJURY 1,767 (3.3%) PAIN 1,475 (2.7%) OFF LABEL USE 1,404 (2.6%) DRUG INEFFECTIVE 1,206 (2.2%)

Patient Demographics

Patient sex and age across the FAERS submissions that named Acid Reducer. Percentages here are computed only from submissions where these fields were filled in - many leave them blank.

By Sex

Female Male Unknown

By Age Group

0-17 18-44 45-64 65+

Severity Outcomes

Severity flags recorded across the 53,884 FAERS submissions that named Acid Reducer. Each bar shows the count of those reports carrying that flag. A single case can carry more than one (a hospitalization that became life-threatening, for example), so these bars are independent rates - they don't sum to 100%. Inclusion of a case under any flag does not establish that the drug caused the outcome.

DEATH 4,316 (8.0%) HOSPITALIZATION 3,372 (6.3%) LIFE-THREATENING 1,097 (2.0%) DISABLING 1,132 (2.1%)

Submissions Per Quarter

Quarterly count of FAERS submissions that named Acid Reducer. Ups and downs on this chart can track prescribing volume, news cycles, or shifts in how reports get filed, rather than the drug becoming safer or more dangerous.

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026

From the FDA-Approved Label

Excerpts from the official FDA-approved prescribing information for Acid Reducer. This is the authoritative source on indications, warnings, and known adverse reactions.

Indications

• relieves heartburn associated with acid indigestion and sour stomach • prevents heartburn associated with acid indigestion and sour stomach brought on by eating or drinking certain foods and beverages

Warnings

Allergy alert: Do not use if you are allergic to ranitidine or other acid reducers Do not use • if you have trouble or pain swallowing food, vomiting with blood, or bloody or black stools. These may be signs of a serious condition. See your doctor. • with other acid reducers Ask a doctor before use if you have • frequent chest pain • frequent wheezing, particularly with heartburn • unexplained weight loss • nausea or vomiting • stomach pain • had heartburn over 3 months. This may be a sign of a more serious condition. • heartburn with lightheadedness, sweating or dizziness • chest pain or shoulder pain with shortness of breath; sweating; pain spreading to arms, neck or shoulders; or lightheadedness Stop use and ask a doctor if • your heartburn continues or worsens • you need to take this product for more than 14 days If pregnant or breast-feeding, ask a health professional before use. Keep out of reach of children. In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away (1-800-222-1222).

FDA label effective date: 2014-12-10

Disclaimer

AdverseEvent.ai is not affiliated with the FDA. Adverse-event counts come from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Drug labels come from the FDA drug label dataset. A report submitted to FAERS does not prove a drug caused the reported event — always consult a healthcare provider about medications. This site is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.